At this point in history, even middle-aged LGBT folks are too young to truly remember the daily repression, emotional lockdown and ugly legal consequences of living in the United States before the modern gay civil rights movement picked up steam, a time when a person’s entire life could be ruined if their homosexuality became public.
In the future, when that generation’s gone, we’ll really need documentaries like The Celluloid Closet, Stonewall Uprising and now The Lavender Scare, from filmmaker Josh Howard (based on the book by historian David K. Johnson), to remind us of the people who suffered and struggled before us so that we could live openly. If nothing else, they’ll remind us to be grateful for the accident of being born into an era of relative freedom.
Currently in production (trailer above), here’s more from the film’s site:
THE LAVENDER SCARE is the first feature-length documentary film to tell the story of the U.S. government’s ruthless campaign in the 1950s and ’60s to hunt down and fire every Federal employee it suspected was gay.
While many remember the McCarthy Era as the time of the Red Scare, the headline-grabbing hunt for Communists in the United States, it was the Lavender Scare, a vicious and vehement purge of homosexuals, which lasted longer and ruined many more lives.
Before it was over, more than 10,000 Federal employees lost their jobs. Based on the award-winning book by historian David K. Johnson, THE LAVENDER SCARE shines a light on a chapter of American history that has never received the attention it deserves.
It examines the tactics used by the government to identify homosexuals, and takes audiences inside interrogation rooms where gay men and women were subjected to grueling questioning. These stories are told through the first-hand accounts of the people who experienced them.
THE LAVENDER SCARE shows how the government’s actions ignited an anti-gay frenzy that spread throughout the country, in an era in which The New York Times used the words “homosexual” and “pervert” interchangeably, and public service films warned that homosexuality was a dangerous, contagious disease.While the story is at times infuriating and heartbreaking, its underlying message is uplifting and inspiring. Instead of destroying American homosexuals, the actions of the government had the opposite effect: they stirred a sense of outrage and activism that helped ignite the gay rights movement.
McGullen
Is this the first documentary about how the scare impacted gays?
Dallas David
I’d like to see one that covers the witch-hunts they did in the military.
Before I got to my first base out of basic training, they investigated my boss for suspicion of being gay. He talked his way out of a dishonorable discharge, talked a lady friend to marry him (for cover), then a few years later, quit and got a divorce. They were ruthless.
Kev C
It really was the beginning of the modern anti-gay movement, coming only a few years after the Nazi’s tried to eliminate homosexuals in Europe. America was taught to hate homosexuals by the government. Before it, only a few puritan morality groups worried about homosexuals in literature and movies. Now, everyone is a puritan. Even rapists, muggers and murderers condemn homosexuality as immoral.
Ruhlmann
This happened in Canada as well. The R.C.M.P. were just as ruthless. These were the days when Canadian Prime Ministers blindly followed America’s lead concerning communists and homosexuals. In the 50’s they allowed the CIA to perform LSD experiments on mental patients in remote hospitals in the prairies. We have gone our own way since The Right Honourable, Lester B. Pearson thankfully. Reading about this period leaves me cold and thankful that Canada is a better place today. There should be an official apology and reparations to anyone still alive or perhaps to gay youth organisations.
12345deviant
@Ruhlmann: I’m gonna be honest; Canada seems like the best place in the world to live now-a-days!
Ruhlmann
@12345deviant: It isn’t perfect by any means but I wouldn’t live anywhere else and I have travelled a lot in my youth. It’s nice that you think that though.
LavenderScare
Thanks so much for your comments about our film. Please join us at http://www.thelavenderscare.com, on Twitter and on Facebook!